{"id":2616,"date":"2026-07-17T12:32:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T17:32:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/?p=2616"},"modified":"2026-07-17T13:26:24","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T18:26:24","slug":"hostigamiento-sexual-laboral-obligaciones-empleador","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/en\/hostigamiento-sexual-laboral-obligaciones-empleador\/","title":{"rendered":"Las obligaciones preventivas del empleador frente al hostigamiento sexual laboral"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2616\" class=\"elementor elementor-2616\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0cf9fde elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0cf9fde\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9821d8e\" data-id=\"9821d8e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d98d4e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8d98d4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"PDq2pG_selectionAnchorContainer\" style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"354\" data-end=\"657\">El hostigamiento sexual laboral genera diversas obligaciones para todo empleador en el Per\u00fa. La Ley N.\u00b0 27942, Ley de Prevenci\u00f3n y Sanci\u00f3n del Hostigamiento Sexual, y su Reglamento establecen las medidas que las empresas deben implementar para prevenir y atender estos casos en el centro de trabajo.<\/p><p data-start=\"662\" data-end=\"864\">Estas obligaciones no solo buscan proteger a los trabajadores y garantizar ambientes laborales seguros, sino tambi\u00e9n reducir las contingencias legales frente a una eventual fiscalizaci\u00f3n de SUNAFIL.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-484f71c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"484f71c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-88c4fc5\" data-id=\"88c4fc5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af0bf54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af0bf54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b style=\"font-style: inherit;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">En la pr\u00e1ctica, muchas observaciones formuladas durante una inspecci\u00f3n no se originan en la existencia de una denuncia por hostigamiento sexual, sino en la verificaci\u00f3n de que la empresa no implement\u00f3 oportunamente las medidas preventivas exigidas por la normativa.<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">A continuaci\u00f3n, explicamos cu\u00e1les son las principales obligaciones preventivas que deben cumplir las empresas en el Per\u00fa.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">1. Realizar una evaluaci\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico anual<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Base legal:<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\"> art\u00edculo 10 del Reglamento de la Ley N.\u00b0 27942.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Las empresas deben realizar una evaluaci\u00f3n peri\u00f3dica (al menos anual) destinada a identificar posibles situaciones de hostigamiento sexual o riesgos de que estas ocurran.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Esta evaluaci\u00f3n puede incorporarse dentro de las encuestas de clima laboral u otros mecanismos internos de diagn\u00f3stico, siempre que incluya preguntas que permitan identificar oportunidades de mejora en materia de prevenci\u00f3n y garantice la confidencialidad de la informaci\u00f3n recopilada.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">2. Brindar las capacitaciones obligatorias<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Base legal:<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\"> art\u00edculo 11 del Reglamento de la Ley N.\u00b0 27942.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Como m\u00ednimo, la normativa exige dos capacitaciones obligatorias.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Capacitaci\u00f3n al inicio de la relaci\u00f3n laboral<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Debe brindarse cuando el trabajador se incorpora a la empresa y tiene como finalidad:<\/span><\/p><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">sensibilizar sobre el hostigamiento sexual;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">identificar las conductas prohibidas; y<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">informar los canales disponibles para presentar quejas o denuncias.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Capacitaci\u00f3n anual especializada<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Debe dirigirse al:<\/span><\/p><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00e1rea de Recursos Humanos (o quien haga sus veces);<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n frente al Hostigamiento Sexual o Delegado, seg\u00fan corresponda; y<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">las dem\u00e1s personas involucradas en la investigaci\u00f3n y sanci\u00f3n del hostigamiento sexual.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Su finalidad es asegurar el adecuado tratamiento de las v\u00edctimas, el correcto desarrollo del procedimiento y la aplicaci\u00f3n de los enfoques previstos por la normativa.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Importante:<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\"> la capacitaci\u00f3n anual especializada no es exigible para las micro y peque\u00f1as empresas inscritas en el REMYPE. Sin embargo, ello no las exime del cumplimiento de las dem\u00e1s obligaciones preventivas previstas en la Ley N.\u00b0 27942 y su Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">3. Difundir informaci\u00f3n preventiva y los canales de denuncia<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Base legal:<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\"> art\u00edculos 11 y 12 del Reglamento de la Ley N.\u00b0 27942.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">La normativa establece obligaciones distintas que muchas empresas suelen confundir.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Por un lado, el empleador debe difundir peri\u00f3dicamente informaci\u00f3n preventiva, explicando qu\u00e9 conductas constituyen hostigamiento sexual, las medidas de prevenci\u00f3n adoptadas por la empresa y las consecuencias de incurrir en estas conductas.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Por otro lado, debe informar y mantener visibles los canales internos y externos para presentar quejas o denuncias, poniendo adem\u00e1s a disposici\u00f3n de los trabajadores los formatos correspondientes y la informaci\u00f3n b\u00e1sica sobre el procedimiento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">En consecuencia, no basta con contar formalmente con un canal de denuncias. La empresa debe poder acreditar que dicha informaci\u00f3n ha sido comunicada y resulta accesible para todo el personal.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">4. Contar con un Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n o un Delegado<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Base legal:<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\"> art\u00edculos 14 y siguientes del Reglamento de la Ley N.\u00b0 27942.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Toda empresa debe contar con el \u00f3rgano encargado de intervenir en los procedimientos de hostigamiento sexual.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Su conformaci\u00f3n depender\u00e1 del n\u00famero de trabajadores:<\/span><\/p><div align=\"center\"><table style=\"mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"3\" cellpadding=\"0\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">N\u00famero de trabajadores<\/span><\/b><\/p><\/td><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00d3rgano competente<\/span><\/b><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">20 o m\u00e1s trabajadores<\/span><\/p><\/td><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n frente al Hostigamiento Sexual<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Menos de 20 trabajadores<\/span><\/p><\/td><td style=\"border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Delegado contra el Hostigamiento Sexual<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">En las empresas con veinte (20) o m\u00e1s trabajadores, el Comit\u00e9 debe estar integrado por representantes del empleador y de los trabajadores en igual proporci\u00f3n, garantizando adem\u00e1s la paridad de g\u00e9nero, conforme al Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Cuando recibe una queja o denuncia, el Comit\u00e9 participa en el procedimiento de investigaci\u00f3n previsto por la normativa, que comprende la adopci\u00f3n de las medidas de protecci\u00f3n correspondientes a favor de la presunta v\u00edctima, la investigaci\u00f3n de los hechos y la emisi\u00f3n de un informe con sus conclusiones y recomendaciones.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Estas recomendaciones pueden comprender, seg\u00fan corresponda:<\/span><\/p><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">la imposici\u00f3n de sanciones disciplinarias;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">la adopci\u00f3n de medidas de protecci\u00f3n; y<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">la implementaci\u00f3n de acciones correctivas destinadas a prevenir nuevos casos de hostigamiento sexual.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">La decisi\u00f3n final respecto de la sanci\u00f3n corresponde al \u00f3rgano competente definido por la estructura interna de cada empresa, de conformidad con su Reglamento Interno de Trabajo y la normativa aplicable.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 24.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Fiscalizaci\u00f3n de SUNAFIL y consecuencias del incumplimiento<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">SUNAFIL fiscaliza el cumplimiento de las obligaciones previstas en la Ley N.\u00b0 27942 y su Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Dependiendo de la conducta verificada y de la tipificaci\u00f3n vigente al momento de la inspecci\u00f3n, determinadas omisiones pueden constituir infracciones muy graves.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Entre las m\u00e1s frecuentes se encuentran:<\/span><\/p><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">no iniciar oportunamente el procedimiento de investigaci\u00f3n ante una queja o denuncia;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">no adoptar las medidas de protecci\u00f3n cuando correspondan;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">no emitir oportunamente la decisi\u00f3n final dentro del procedimiento previsto por la Ley N.\u00b0 27942; e<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">incumplir las obligaciones de prevenci\u00f3n establecidas por la Ley y su Reglamento.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Las multas pueden alcanzar montos significativos y, en determinados supuestos, se calculan considerando el n\u00famero total de trabajadores de la empresa y no \u00fanicamente a la persona afectada.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 24.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo preparar a tu empresa antes de una fiscalizaci\u00f3n?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Una revisi\u00f3n preventiva permite verificar, entre otros aspectos:<\/span><\/p><ul type=\"disc\"><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si el Comit\u00e9 o el Delegado ha sido designado y documentado correctamente;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si las capacitaciones obligatorias cuentan con evidencia documental suficiente;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si el Reglamento Interno de Trabajo incorpora el procedimiento previsto por la normativa vigente;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si los canales de denuncia han sido difundidos adecuadamente;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si la empresa realiza evaluaciones peri\u00f3dicas sobre riesgos de hostigamiento sexual; y<\/span><\/li><li style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">si existe claridad sobre el \u00f3rgano competente para adoptar la decisi\u00f3n final dentro del procedimiento.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Cumplir oportunamente estas obligaciones no solo reduce el riesgo de sanciones administrativas, sino que tambi\u00e9n fortalece la prevenci\u00f3n del hostigamiento sexual y permite a la empresa responder adecuadamente ante una eventual denuncia o una fiscalizaci\u00f3n de SUNAFIL.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 24.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Preguntas frecuentes<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfEs obligatorio contar con un Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n frente al Hostigamiento Sexual?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">S\u00ed. Las empresas con veinte (20) o m\u00e1s trabajadores deben conformar un Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n frente al Hostigamiento Sexual. Si cuentan con menos de veinte trabajadores, corresponde designar un Delegado contra el Hostigamiento Sexual.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfLas empresas inscritas en el REMYPE deben cumplir la Ley N.\u00b0 27942?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">S\u00ed. Las micro y peque\u00f1as empresas inscritas en el REMYPE tambi\u00e9n deben cumplir las obligaciones previstas en la Ley N.\u00b0 27942. La principal excepci\u00f3n es que no est\u00e1n obligadas a brindar la capacitaci\u00f3n anual especializada prevista en el Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 puede fiscalizar SUNAFIL respecto del hostigamiento sexual laboral?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">SUNAFIL puede verificar, entre otros aspectos, la existencia del Comit\u00e9 o Delegado, las capacitaciones obligatorias, la difusi\u00f3n de los canales de denuncia, la implementaci\u00f3n del procedimiento interno y el cumplimiento de las obligaciones establecidas por la Ley N.\u00b0 27942 y su Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 sucede si la empresa incumple estas obligaciones?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Dependiendo del incumplimiento detectado, SUNAFIL puede imponer multas administrativas y requerir la subsanaci\u00f3n de las infracciones. En determinados casos, las omisiones pueden calificarse como infracciones muy graves conforme a la normativa vigente.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfEs obligatorio modificar el Reglamento Interno de Trabajo?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">S\u00ed. Cuando la empresa est\u00e1 obligada a contar con Reglamento Interno de Trabajo, este debe incorporar el procedimiento para la prevenci\u00f3n y atenci\u00f3n del hostigamiento sexual conforme a la Ley N.\u00b0 27942 y su Reglamento.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 24.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">\u00bfTu empresa cumple con la Ley N.\u00b0 27942?<\/span><\/b><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">At <b>Laboralista<\/b> asesoramos a empresas en Lima y en todo el Per\u00fa en la implementaci\u00f3n de sistemas de prevenci\u00f3n del hostigamiento sexual laboral.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Brindamos apoyo en la conformaci\u00f3n del Comit\u00e9 de Intervenci\u00f3n, la elaboraci\u00f3n y actualizaci\u00f3n del Reglamento Interno de Trabajo, el dise\u00f1o de protocolos internos, las capacitaciones obligatorias y las auditor\u00edas de cumplimiento para reducir contingencias frente a una eventual fiscalizaci\u00f3n de SUNAFIL.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; line-height: normal;\"><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ES-MX;\">Agenda una asesor\u00eda con nuestros abogados laboralistas y revisemos si tu empresa cumple con las obligaciones previstas en la Ley N.\u00b0 27942 antes de una fiscalizaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/b><\/p><p><span lang=\"ES-MX\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e6ee106 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e6ee106\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0ab6caf\" data-id=\"0ab6caf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b67ccc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2b67ccc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"554\" height=\"554\" src=\"https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2622\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1.jpg 554w, https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/laboralista.pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El hostigamiento sexual laboral genera diversas obligaciones para todo empleador en el Per\u00fa. La Ley N.\u00b0 27942, Ley de Prevenci\u00f3n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2622,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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